Russian manicure detroit - Feb 22, 2020 — As the name implies, the buff-off gel can be removed by buffing it down. Soak off, meanwhile, can be removed by soaking your nails in acetone. Aug 28, 2022 — How to remove gel nails at home: 6 easy steps · 1. File your nail bed with a nail file · 2. Soak acetone to a cotton ball or cotton pad · 3. Wrap.

 
It's more than just equipment; it is a symbol of our commitment to customer safety and relentless pursuit of excellence. Russian manicure and pedicrue: dry manicure, smart pedicure, nail extension. High Quality. 3289 Oxford Drive, …. 2780 fairplex dr pomona ca 91768

Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Detroit in Detroit, MI - May 2024 - Yelp - No 1 Nails, Eco Nails - Beautiful Naturally, Royal Oaks Nails, La Rue Nails and Spa, Nails 07, Fantasia CutTop 10 Best russian nail salon With Real Reviews Near Washington, District of Columbia. 1 . Rose Nail Bar. “It is a waterless salon which is like a Russian salon but that is it. True Russian nail salon is...” more. 2 . Yolo beauty zone. 3 . Jadore Beauty Spa.May 12, 2017 · There's a lot of controversy surrounding efile manicures. Here are the fundamentals of what you need to know. Aggressive and improper techniques are possi... Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Deer Park, NY 11729 - May 2024 - Yelp - SilQ Nails, L & T Nails, D' Luna Nail Salon, V&C Nail Salon, Pink Nails & More, Beauty & Fresh Nail Salon, Mona Beauty Salon Nail Salon Downtown Detroit - POLISHED LOUNGE DETROIT. Skip to content. 313.502.57504417 2nd Ave Suite 3 | Detroit, MI 48201. Facebook page opens in new windowInstagram page opens in new window. …Removal of old overlay with nail shape, E-file manicure. Gel application with strengthening and creating a perfect alignment with the nail plate. Gel polish color of choice. This service is for medium and long length of the nails. Light hand massage. $85The end of the journey! Lisa Kon’s Russian manicure training is the last step in your journey to 100% flawless nails. Classes are taught 1 to 1 or can be taught in a group. 1 to 1 – Training £75 an hour – Balance invoiced after training, Group price is £350 per student. Kit – if fully new to the journey is £300 and contains.Law enforcement and other agencies cannot provide the specific number of gangs currently active in Detroit, Mich., because Detroit’s gangs primarily are neighborhood-based, forming...Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Washington, DC - May 2024 - Yelp - Rose Nail Bar, Yolo beauty zone, Beauty By Aidana, Jadore Beauty Spa, Nails By Veronika, Laveda Lash & Brow Boutique, Keen, Eterna Day Spa, Sassy Nails By Nia, TiptoesDan Gilbert loves his hometown of Detroit. He loves it so much that the billionaire founder of what would eventually become the mortgage lender Quicken Loans has poured at least $2...The Russian manicure does not damage the cuticle, it is not bad for the nail, it does not make it grow more or faster, quite the opposite. A well-worked cuticle with this technique usually slows its growth, hangnails do not appear, the cuticle becomes the edge of several manicures, is easier to work with, beautiful, and allows a perfect enamel.1 . Vogue Lashes & Spa. “I have also received a Russian manicure and gel pedicure by Yulia. She was a complete sweetheart.” more. 2 . Nail Bear. “My manicures and pedicures last for an eternity! My manicures are still perfectly in tact and...” more. 3 . Reviews on Russian Manicure in Detroit in Detroit, MI - Door Nail'd, Eco Nails - Beautiful Naturally, Royal Oaks Nails, La Rue Nails and Spa, Nails 07 The end of the journey! Lisa Kon’s Russian manicure training is the last step in your journey to 100% flawless nails. Classes are taught 1 to 1 or can be taught in a group. 1 to 1 – Training £75 an hour – Balance invoiced after training, Group price is £350 per student. Kit – if fully new to the journey is £300 and contains.Feb 24, 2022 · Unlike traditional manicures and regular gel manicures, which involve just soaking the nail to soften the cuticle, pushing the cuticle back, and trimming it, the Russian Manicure involves a dry process of filing, cutting, and removing the cuticle with electric drill bits entirely for a clean, edge-less look. “The e-file machine gently removes ... Top 10 Best Russian Manicure Near Orlando, Florida. 1 . Luxy Nails. 2 . NAIL MANIAC SALON. “Best experience ever. Russian manicure and pedicure will make you stop going to regular nail salons.” more. 3 . Russian Manicure Orlando.Top 10 Best Russian Nail Salon in Las Vegas, NV - May 2024 - Yelp - Nails by Muriel Monique, Beautytude Russian Manicure , Vibe Nail Bar, M3an Girl Nails, Candy Nails, Mystic Nail Collective, The Nail Remedy, The Nail Buzz, Malishka's Nails, Girl Code Nails and Beauty BarTop 10 Best Russian Manicure in Newark, NJ - May 2024 - Yelp - Russian Nails - Downtown, Nail Rehab And Spa, The Nail Bar By Isa, Aya Nail Studio, Russian Manicure Nail Studio, Fudam Beauty Salon, Ln Nails, Ainaline Beauty, Nailauri, Mimi Nail PlusRussian manicure orlando, Orlando, Florida. 34 likes. I am specializing in Russian manicure technic. providing the best service, attention to details .Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Midtown, Sacramento, CA - May 2024 - Yelp - Violet Nails and Spa, Nails By Sophia, Marina Ch Nails, Nails Galore, Best Damn Nails, V.I.P Nails & Spa - Citrus Heights, Polish House, KB Nails, Irene’S nails, Special Nails & Spa.Unlike traditional manicures and regular gel manicures, which involve just soaking the nail to soften the cuticle, pushing the cuticle back, and trimming it, the Russian Manicure involves a dry process of filing, cutting, and removing the cuticle with electric drill bits entirely for a clean, edge-less look. “The e-file machine gently removes ...People love it for reasons. Firstly, it's is very clean with a stunning finish, leaving your nails photo-ready. Secondly, Russian style manicure is very lasting. To clarify, it can last up to 8 weeks. The nail technician works with an electric drill, just like a surgeon with a scalpel, to remove the excess skin from the nail and cuticle.2,362 Followers, 555 Following, 93 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Nails Southfield | Structured Russian Manicure (@doornail_d) Top 10 Best Manicure in Detroit, MI - April 2024 - Yelp - ESSENTIAL NAIL BAR, Favis Nail Salon, Salon Detroit, Polished Lounge, LN Nails & Spa, The Nail Box Day Spa, Woodhouse Spa - Detroit, Phalanges Manicure Studio, Beach House Day Spa, Naturally Yours Nail Spa. Jan 27, 2021 · The cost will depend on your location and the nail salon, but in Nedreaga’s Miami salon, a Russian manicure can cost around $70, depending on whether you get solid nail polish or add nail art ... A Russian manicure is a process that uses an electronic file to get rid of the excessive skin lying around the edges of your nail bed. This technique doesn’t require the use of nippers but makes use of different kinds of Russian bits along with the e-file. The cuticles are pushed up and the extra skin around them is taken off with the help of ...Nail Salon Downtown Detroit - POLISHED LOUNGE DETROIT. Skip to content. 313.502.57504417 2nd Ave Suite 3 | Detroit, MI 48201. Facebook page opens in new windowInstagram page opens in new window. …Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Silver Spring, MD - May 2024 - Yelp - Rose Nail Bar, Eterna Day Spa, Yolo beauty zone, Beauty By Aidana, Wisteria Beauty Studio, YOLO BEAUTY ZONE MARYLAND, Keen, Tiptoes, Laveda Lash & …We are a team of Nail professionals who specializes in Russian Manicures to create flawless nails, Russian Gel pedicures for long lasting footcare, Rubber Based Manicures for healthy nails and Intricate Nail art. Located in the heart of Hatboro, Pennsylvania we pride ourselves on cleanliness, excellent customer service, high quality products ...Lunchtime. 12:30 pm — 1:30 pm. Together with the model you choose the design and make your final project in Signature Russian technique. Graduation party. 1:30 pm — 6 pm. In the classroom. You will finalize what you have learned on a model making Signature Russian Gel Manicure. 10:30 am — 12:30 pm. In the classroom.Dan Gilbert loves his hometown of Detroit. He loves it so much that the billionaire founder of what would eventually become the mortgage lender Quicken Loans has poured at least $2...Bulk trash pickup days in Detroit depend on the address of the resident. The day assigned to an address does not change and bulk pickup happens on this day every 2 weeks. To ensure...Manicure Detroit. Best Manicures Near Me in Detroit. Choose from 15 venues offering Manicures near you in Detroit See map. Manicure Pedicure Gel Nails …About. With its precision and efficiency, the e-file technique, and Russian Manicure in total create a long-lasting manicure that's far superior to traditional methods, and, with our team of highly skilled technicians, you can be sure that you're in good hands. They can create classic and timeless looks, as well as one-of-a-kind designs that ...Top 10 Best russian manicure Near North Bergen, New Jersey. 1 . Russian Manicure Nail Studio. 2 . Pretty Nena Nails. “best! She is the only non-Russian nail tech who knows how to do Russian manicure and delivers with...” more. 3 . Fudam Beauty Salon.If you’re in search of an elegant and affectionate feline companion, pure Russian Blue kittens may be just what you’re looking for. These beautiful cats are known for their strikin...Mistakes in Dry Electric Nail File Manicure (Russian Manicure)In this video, I will share typical mistakes for Dry Electric File Manicure also sometimes call...Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Tacoma, WA - May 2024 - Yelp - Bella Beauty Lab, XO Nail Studio, V Nails, Aesthetics by Arianne, La Bella Nail Spa - Stadium, Terminal Getaway Spa, Happy Nails.A Russian manicure is a process that uses an electronic file to get rid of the excessive skin lying around the edges of your nail bed. This technique doesn’t require the use of nippers but makes use of different kinds of Russian bits along with the e-file. The cuticles are pushed up and the extra skin around them is taken off with the help of ...Best Russian Manicure near me in Miramar, Florida. 1. Honeybee Nails by Mel-Mobile. 2. The Polish Lounge. “Best pedicure and acrylic nails. Great service, friendly and very clean.” more. 3. Artsy Nail Bar.When it comes to maintaining and repairing your vehicle, using high-quality auto parts is essential. One name that stands out in the industry is Detroit Axle. With their reputation...E-file. To do the Russian manicure, follow these steps: Clean the skin surrounding your nails. Clean from the edges of the nails to remove the remaining dirt or dead skin cells. Clean with a soft brush. Treat your cuticles. Lift the cuticles with lathes. Be careful not to hurt your skin. Polish your nails.Rediscover Manicure & Pedicure. Welcome to our first location, where it all began in 2019. As the trendsetters of the manicure world, "Russian Nails" embarked on a mission to change the nail game in NYC. Founded by a talented Russian LGBTQ+ immigrant woman, our salon started a new era in nail care that's all about fresh perspectives and top ...The answer: Russian manicures. According to Dr. Dana Stern, a board-certified dermatologist who specializes in nails, Russian manicures are a form of dry (i.e., no soaking) manicure. Its key ...Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Gilbert, AZ - May 2024 - Yelp - Greenfield Nails & Spa - Gilbert, Tat's Nails On Central, The Skin Café, Chloe's Shade Room, Polished Nail Spa, Lacquer Nails And Spa Tempe, The Best Nails Phoenix, Pink Polish, Pro Nails by Julie, LaRose Nail Boutique Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Tampa, FL - May 2024 - Yelp - Via Prof Studio , Dreamer Nails, Veiling Nails, Nail Russian, Tipsy Salonbar Midtown Tampa, Heavenly Nails, Allure Nails & Spa, Diana Beauty Image Studio, Classy Nails Of Tampa, Channelside Nail Salon Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Katy, TX - December 2023 - Yelp - Le Bijou Nails And Spa, Akyish Japanese Retreat & Spa, Grand Nails Bar, Orchid's Nails and Facials, Sparkling Nails Studio, Caspian Vogue Nail & Spa, Glow Spa & Nails, Golden Gel Nails, Simply Divine Nail Spa, Couture Pedi Spa.Top 10 Best russian manicure Near North Bergen, New Jersey. 1 . Russian Manicure Nail Studio. 2 . Pretty Nena Nails. “best! She is the only non-Russian nail tech who knows how to do Russian manicure and delivers with...” more. 3 . Fudam Beauty Salon. Allow yourself to be pampered with our world-class nail and spa treatments! You and your friends and family will enjoy every visit, from a French manicure to a soothing foot massage. Take a seat, unwind, and indulge in some well-deserved pampering! We are conveniently located at 21633 GRAND RIVER AVE, DETROIT, MI 48219. When it comes to maintaining and repairing your vehicle, using high-quality auto parts is essential. One name that stands out in the industry is Detroit Axle. With their reputation...🔺My Favorite Efiles, Implements, and Bits Guidehttps://paolaponcenails.com/favorite-efile-bits-guide/👛 Highest Quality Russian-Type Implements & Nail bitsh...Feb 22, 2020 — As the name implies, the buff-off gel can be removed by buffing it down. Soak off, meanwhile, can be removed by soaking your nails in acetone. Aug 28, 2022 — How to remove gel nails at home: 6 easy steps · 1. File your nail bed with a nail file · 2. Soak acetone to a cotton ball or cotton pad · 3. Wrap.Feb 27, 2024 · The answer: Russian manicures. According to Dr. Dana Stern, a board-certified dermatologist who specializes in nails, Russian manicures are a form of dry (i.e., no soaking) manicure. Its key ... Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Katy, TX - December 2023 - Yelp - Le Bijou Nails And Spa, Akyish Japanese Retreat & Spa, Grand Nails Bar, Orchid's Nails and Facials, Sparkling Nails Studio, Caspian Vogue Nail & Spa, Glow Spa & Nails, Golden Gel Nails, Simply Divine Nail Spa, Couture Pedi Spa.Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Bronx, NY - May 2024 - Yelp - Russian Manicure Nail Studio, Nail Kymistry, Mansion Beauty European Nail Studio, Aya Nail Studio, Royal Beauty Studio, Russian Nails - Downtown, Nails Island, Le Chalan Nail Spa , La Bella Nail Salon, Flirt Spa and Brow BarSpecialties: Welcome to ZORI NAILS , where we boast the best nail artists and a warm, welcoming atmosphere. Come experience the pinnacle of nail care with our renowned Russian manicure services. We look forward to pampering you and providing an exceptional experience! Established in 2020. Welcome to our cozy nail studio, we …Will be back!" See more reviews for this business. Top 10 Best Russian Nail Salon in Jersey City, NJ - May 2024 - Yelp - Jersey City Lash Bar, Russian Nails - Downtown, Russian Manicure Nail Studio, Russian Nails Corp Manicure & Pedicure Manhattan, Pretty Nena Nails, Polished NYC, Above Pigment Nails & Spa, Aya Nail Studio, Bed of …People love it for reasons. Firstly, it's is very clean with a stunning finish, leaving your nails photo-ready. Secondly, Russian style manicure is very lasting. To clarify, it can last up to 8 weeks. The nail technician works with an electric drill, just like a surgeon with a scalpel, to remove the excess skin from the nail and cuticle.Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Dallas, TX - May 2024 - Yelp - Russian Nails Dallas, The Best Nails Dallas, Lakier Studio, AIA Beauty Studio, Rose Couture Nail Bar, Verbena Parlor + Social House, Nailed Up, Lavender Nails Classy Spa & Bar, Hiatus Spa + Retreat - Inwood Village, She Nail.Removal of old overlay with nail shape, E-file manicure. Gel application with strengthening and creating a perfect alignment with the nail plate. Gel polish color of choice. This service is for medium and long length of the nails. Light hand massage. $85This helps you find a salon that not only offers expert Russian Manicures but also fits your personal style and schedule. Ready for a luxurious nail experience? Choose your city, …Top 10 Best Russian Nail Salon in Phoenix, AZ - May 2024 - Yelp - Marina’s European Nails & Waxing, Tat's Nails On Central, Hair and Nails by Anastasiya, Polished Nail Spa, LaRose Nail Boutique, Greenfield Nails & Spa - Gilbert, The Best Nails Phoenix, Lacquer Nails And Spa Tempe, Moriah II Nails & Spa, Pro Nails by Tina Russian E-file Pedicure (toes nails only). European (e-file) pedicure is one of the most popular and safe foot care services. With the help of e-file pedicure the nail technician removes calluses, microcracks, fix the problem of the ingrown nail. Cuticle treatment will be performed by rounded diamond nail bits. A Russian manicure incorporates an electronic file to remove excess skin surrounding the nail bed instead of traditional water soaking techniques, cuticle nippers and cuticle pushers. While you might typically reserve 45 …Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Nashville, TN - May 2024 - Yelp - Osadcha Nail Studio, MANA Salon + Wellness Spa, Eye Candy Nails FX, The Beauty Lounge, City Nails & SpaRemoval of old overlay with nail shape, E-file manicure. Gel application with strengthening and creating a perfect alignment with the nail plate. Gel polish color of choice. This service is for medium and long length of the nails. Light hand massage. $85Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Tacoma, WA - May 2024 - Yelp - Bella Beauty Lab, XO Nail Studio, V Nails, Aesthetics by Arianne, La Bella Nail Spa - Stadium, Terminal Getaway Spa, Happy Nails.A: Russian Manicure PH is the exclusive and official certificate training provider in the Philippines, of an international nail service brand based in Russia. While we are also authorized to provide training worldwide, it's important to note that you can exclusively receive the Russian Manicure training in the Philippines through us.Top 10 Best Russian Nail Salon in Phoenix, AZ - May 2024 - Yelp - Marina’s European Nails & Waxing, Tat's Nails On Central, Hair and Nails by Anastasiya, Polished Nail Spa, LaRose Nail Boutique, Greenfield Nails & Spa - Gilbert, The Best Nails Phoenix, Lacquer Nails And Spa Tempe, Moriah II Nails & Spa, Pro Nails by TinaTop 10 Best Russian Manicure in Detroit in Detroit, MI - December 2023 - Yelp - Door Nail'd, Eco Nails - Beautiful Naturally, Royal Oaks Nails, La Rue Nails and Spa, Nails 07, …Nail Salon. Acrylic Nails. Nail Spa. Manicure Pedicure. Pedicure. See more russian manicure in Savannah. Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Savannah, GA - December 2023 - Yelp - Best Nails.A Russian manicure is a technique that involves complete cuticle removal, allowing the nail technician to go deep into the pocket and get polish underneath. The overall effect is smooth, flawless, and precise. A Russian manicure is long-lasting, often lasting three or four weeks compared to the standard two weeks of other manicures.4.9. (693) UK, 98 Fonthill Road, London Finsbury Park, N4 3HT, England. Deals. Russian Luxury Pedicure ( Includes paraffin wax ) 1h 20min - 1h 30min. £68. Russian Gel Manicure & classic polish Pedicure. 2h.Jul 27, 2022 - Explore Ancha's board "Russian manicure" on Pinterest. See more ideas about manicure, nails, beauty. A Russian manicure is a specialized nail care technique that focuses on promoting nail health and achieving precise cuticle care. It involves using professional tools, such as a gentle electric file and precision cuticle nippers or scissors, to shape and groom the nails. During a Russian manicure, the technician pays meticulous attention to ... It's more than just equipment; it is a symbol of our commitment to customer safety and relentless pursuit of excellence. Russian manicure and pedicrue: dry manicure, smart pedicure, nail extension. High Quality. 3289 Oxford Drive, …A Russian manicure is a technique that involves complete cuticle removal, allowing the nail technician to go deep into the pocket and get polish underneath. The overall effect is smooth, flawless, and precise. A Russian manicure is long-lasting, often lasting three or four weeks compared to the standard two weeks of other manicures.Jan 26, 2023 · According to Eskander, this creates less pulling on the cuticle, which leads to more longevity. (Image credit: @ktberohn) Russian manicures also focus on building the apex of a nail, which is called polish alignment. "Not everybody's nails have a perfect arch, says Eskander. "Some people have a flat nail bed, some people have dips. Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Newark, NJ - May 2024 - Yelp - Russian Nails - Downtown, Nail Rehab And Spa, The Nail Bar By Isa, Aya Nail Studio, Russian Manicure Nail Studio, Fudam Beauty Salon, Ln Nails, Ainaline Beauty, Nailauri, Mimi Nail PlusManicure Detroit. Best Manicures Near Me in Detroit. Choose from 15 venues offering Manicures near you in Detroit See map. Manicure Pedicure Gel Nails …313.502.57504417 2nd Ave Suite 3 | Detroit, MI 48201. Facebook page opens in new windowInstagram page opens in new window. POLISHED LOUNGE DETROIT. Detroit Nail Salon. HOME. SERVICES. BOOK ONLINE. CONTACT US.Lunchtime. 12:30 pm — 1:30 pm. Together with the model you choose the design and make your final project in Signature Russian technique. Graduation party. 1:30 pm — 6 pm. In the classroom. You will finalize what you have learned on a model making Signature Russian Gel Manicure. 10:30 am — 12:30 pm. In the classroom.Nov 7, 2023 · Find nail salons in Detroit offering must-have treatments at great prices. Search, choose, book, and repeat. We have just the recommendation for nail techs in and around Detroit. And we're the number one online destination to find your new favourite. Fresha's made it easy to compare services and prices from 20 nail salons around the Detroit area. A lush green lawn adds beauty and value to any property. However, achieving a perfectly manicured lawn requires effort and the right tools. One such tool is the Scott 4 Step Lawn C...

Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in El Paso, TX - May 2024 - Yelp - Posh Nail Bar, Luxury Nails Spa, Happy Nails & Spa, DimensionsbyD. Crawfordsville amc

russian manicure detroit

Dry manicure. Russian manicure. High-end manicure. Combi manicure. What's the difference among these nail trends and techniques?! Erica shares her safe efile...A Russian manicure goes beyond the conventional manicure process. It involves the use of files and special drill bits to meticulously remove excess cuticles and dead skin from around the nails ...The art of Russian silver enamel is a true cultural treasure that emerged during the imperial era in Russia. This intricate and breathtaking craft combines the beauty of silver wit...Lightly separate the cuticle from the nail with a pusher or orange stick. Use a flame bit to gently lift the cuticle and clean the surface of the nail. Continue to use the flame bit to clean the sinus of the nail. At this point of the manicure switch to a ball shaped bit and begin to remove the already raised cuticle.Teschima Russian Manicure, Londrina. 251 likes · 7 were here. "Manicure Russa com formação na RNSA, primeira escola internacional da Rússia no Brasil....Step 1: Remove old polish. Your manicurist uses the e-file or drill to remove gel nail polish from your last mani. “You need to leave 10 to 15 percent of the previous base on your nail plate or ...Natural/ Russia. Manicure & Pedicure. Starting at $50. https://cdn-s.acuityscheduling.com/upload-f35e0e464122fcb688b4809a3bf5a840.png. 734 444 …The Russian Manicure is a service where the focus is leaving your cuticle area as clean as possible by trimming all dead cuticle and your natural nail health is priority. This technique adds strength to your natural nails by adding a layer of gel to help your natural nails grow.See more reviews for this business. Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Delray Beach, FL - May 2024 - Yelp - Lacquer Me Nail Bar, Kim Nails & Spa, Tipsy SalonBar, Tipsy Salon Bar Linton Blvd, Tipsy of Boynton, Super Nails & Pedi …Russian Manicure with overlays & gel Pedicure done to a very high standard for this usually VERY picky girl when it comes to nails. nail design done super quick and accurate to what was requested too. Made me so happy. Thank you girls! Definitely coming back and recommending to friends! LH. Lamees H.Jul 30, 2023 · What Is a Russian Manicure? “Cuticle work is what sets the Russian technique apart from the American one,” Kon – who began her career 12 years ago in a town near Moscow, Russia – tells PEOPLE. Top 10 Best Russian Manicure in Gilbert, AZ - May 2024 - Yelp - Greenfield Nails & Spa - Gilbert, Tat's Nails On Central, The Skin Café, Chloe's Shade Room, Polished Nail Spa, Lacquer Nails And Spa Tempe, The Best Nails Phoenix, Pink Polish, Pro Nails by Julie, LaRose Nail BoutiqueThe Russian manicure technique is everywhere right now. But what is it, and why is it so controversial? We asked experts all about the polarizing trend..

Popular Topics