Bannerlord how to create a kingdom - Apr 9, 2020 · create an non-imperial kingdom. go back to Azragos imperial kingdom go back to Istiana. “I have gathered all pieces of Dragon Banner”. “How can I create my own kingdom?”. “Thank you.”. Reach clan Tier 3. Gather 100 troops. Be an independent clan. Own a settlement.

 
Fief Management Guide. Once you've created your own Kingdom or become a Vassal for another Kingdom, you can own cities and castles, these are called Fiefs. By going into your own Fief, you can .... United health care otc benefits

Nov 19, 2022 ... In this Mount & Blade 2 Bannerlord quick guide, we'll show you how to Create CLANS, and grow your Kingdom with more Lords!Step 3: repeat the process of taking over cities that have rebelled. You need to be tier 4 before you can start a kingdom, and it would be good to save up money and bolster your cities before doing so. Step 4: Create a kingdom and find a clan that has high reputation with your clan, and convince them to join you.Jul 15, 2022 · My top 10 things to do to help make it easier to defend my kingdoms fiefs in mount and blade 2 bannerlord from 1.8 all the way up to version 1.1.0 UPDATED... Whether you’re young or simply young at heart, a trip to Disney’s Magic Kingdom is an unforgettable experience. Before you plan your trip, consider how you’re going to purchase tic... The "Formed Alliance" text will show up the next time you talk to your Companion or Wife/Husband (Minister). There is also a chance you will receive a peace treaty, trade agreement, or non-aggression pact. Once accepted, the "Form an alliance' will show up by talking to your minister. Some tips to increase the relations with the Kingdom. Creating your own kingdom and state in the game is a pretty long process. For this, you must first find the 10 Noblemen. This is a part of the main plot quest. Once you find these 10 Noblemen, you will get several tasks that’ll drive you to find locations of pieces of the Dragon Banner. After you find the locations and pieces and have all the ...After taking a fief, appoint a family member or companion as governor. Talk to them when you've reached clan tier 4 and the option should pop up. 5. HolidayCareless1216.The subreddit for all things dedicated to Mount and Blade 2: Bannerlord. ... As a vassal you will probably help your kingdom grow which will make it very difficult when you start …To create a kingdom you must talk to your governor and they'll get you started. You are hereby granted permission to become king. May you rule your lands with all wisdom and strength. #4. Sweeney Dec 26, 2021 @ 4:53pm. Update, It works just appoint a governor to a settlement/castle and then talk to them. #5.Apr 1, 2020 · To create your own kingdom in Mount & Blade 2 Bannerlord, you first have to push through the main story quests until you get and complete the Neretzes’s Folly quest. This mission requires you to find and speak with ten Nobles, and they are scattered all across the map. It’s gonna take you some time. After that, you’ll get a series of ... I probably could have left earlier, but the trigger to make the decision was the other lords voting to introduce Serfdom. Fuck those guys :D Anyway, I left the Southern Empire kingdom from the Kingdom screen (not by talking to Rhagaea) and kept all holdings. Formed my Kingdom before talking to Istania to get the quest Create an Imperial Faction.Nov 8, 2022 ... Mount & Blade 2 Bannerlord HOW to Survive Starting a Kingdom Beginner's Guide (Console) tips, hints tricks and help Remember these are only ...First, travel to any fief you possess that has a governor stationed there. To establish a kingdom, you must first speak with your governor. Visit the town to accomplish this. When you enter the Keep, you will see the governor’s image at the top of the screen, along with any other NPCs that are presently there.Mount and Blade 2 Bannerlord: How to create your own kingdom? Mount and Blade 2 guide, tips. Creating your own kingdom in Mount and Blade 2 Bannerlord …This video tutorial will guide you on how to create your own kingdom in Mount And Blade 2: Bannerlord as well as give you some useful tips to make it succeed...Creating a Kingdom is part of the main quest line. It's a complicated and challenging process so make sure you keep a few back up save files in case things g...Once you win a couple of major battles against a faction and have 4-5 of their lords locked up in prison, you'll be able to steal several fiefs from them in a row as your vassals will largely keep their remaining forces at bay or distract them. 9. Reply. Share.My strategy is usually: wait till somebody else declares war on your enermy and peace out. I wanted to get Trade to 300 and *buy* my own kingdom, but I can't do that before the main quest timer expires. You can still make your own kingdom after the "main quest" expires. IMO the main quest is just extra annoyance with no pay off anyways.The only reason I'd want a Companion army is to level Leadership, to finally get that sweet, sweet Disciplinarian perk and make Imperial Elite Cataphracts out of Looters. But you can't do that unless you join a kingdom first. The game needs this badly. #3.Author. Since the first time he picked up a controller as a child, Daniel has been a dyed-in-the-wool gaming fanatic, with a Steam library numbering over 600 games. His favorite pastime, aside from playing games, is doing deep dives on game wikis to learn more about their lore and characters. In Mount and Blade: Bannerlord, you can establish ...Mount & Blade II: Bannerlord is the eagerly awaited sequel to the critically acclaimed medieval combat simulator and role-playing game, Mount & Blade: Warband. Create and develop a character that matches your play style as you explore, raid and conquer your way across a vast medieval sandbox where no two playthroughs are the …Title: You will have to be the ruler of a kingdom in order to promote one of your companions to a vassal. Money: It will cost 20,000 denars to create a new clan for your vassal. This isn’t such a large amount in comparison to the other requirements but still, worth taking into account. Influence: You will need a minimum of 500 influence.The ability to create kingdom without a banner is available in 1.4.1 and beyond. Just go to clan tab then create a kingdom. Cant find "Create Kingdom" button on clan tab. I wasnt able to finish the main quest on time and still want to make one. I have a tier 4 clan and an imperial settlement but no create kingdom….Get rewarded fiefs. Leave kingdom with said fiefs. Talk to one of your governors and tell them you want to form your own kingdom. Works exceptionally well If you intentionally fail the dragon banner quest before you leave. Wait till a city rebels. Go to war with the rebels. Steal their city. 5.My top 10 things to do to help make it easier to defend my kingdoms fiefs in mount and blade 2 bannerlord from 1.8 all the way up to version 1.1.0 UPDATED...February 29, 2024. In this guide, you will come to know how to form a Kingdom in Mount & Blade II Bannerlord. There are several main story quests that you must complete before founding your very own Kingdom. First, you have to complete ten Nobles Quest so that you can have all ten nobles. After getting all the ten nobles, you have to recreate ...The first step in creating a kingdom in Mount & Blade 2: Bannerlord is getting to Clan Tier 4. This means that you need 900 Renown to reach that level . Once that is done, you need to capture some land .The subreddit for all things dedicated to Mount and Blade 2: Bannerlord. ... As a vassal you will probably help your kingdom grow which will make it very difficult when you start …Open the Kingdom menu and select the Diplomacy tab. Select the faction you want to declare war on. There is a button with the word “Propose” at the bottom of the menu. Click it to launch a vote for war against that faction by using 200 Influence. You will be presented with the choices of Peace, War, or Abstain.Do you meet the following criteria --. Clan tier 4. Have at least 1 fief. Independent, i.e., not some kingdom's vassal or mercenary. If so, go to your clan page. There will be a button at the top that says 'Create Kingdom'. Save first to create an archive copy in case things go south on you, then click on that button.Oct 28, 2022 · Creating a Kingdom is part of the main quest line. It's a complicated and challenging process so make sure you keep a few back up save files in case things g... Finding The Dragon Banner & How to stop the conspiracy in Mount & Blade 2 Bannerlord!👉 Money making Guide: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0_5JXe5gJrI&list=...Step one involves progressing the main questline. Specifically, players will need to seek 10 specific nobles located around the campaign map and speak with them. …Can you form an army while not in a Kingdom? Bannerlord. Im trying to carve out my own kingdom and I realized I could increase my functional army size to enough to effectively siege a castle. The issue is, I can't seen to form an army. Is there a way to call my companion's warband to follow me to lay siege to a castle while I'm not a part of a ...Can't create my own kingdom. I have fulfill everything the quest has asked (Clan level 4, 153 troops, independent clan, own settlement) and when I go to see Arzagos all I can do is ask which kingdom I should give the banner to! I've already looked in the clan menu and there is no button to create my own kingdom. Bannerlord 2022 Guides, Tips & Important Info Playlist - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLU9RCp3FVNkQEe-p-QVHhdMKE4o9giKzMSecond Channel - https://www... You have to talk to the King of your current faction to renounce your vassal status so wait until there is peace and the king travels to a neutral kingdom, form an army and invite the clan leaders and then go to the city your king is in. The king usually stays 2-3 days so you have a little time before the king leaves.First, travel to any fief you possess that has a governor stationed there. To establish a kingdom, you must first speak with your governor. Visit the town to accomplish this. When you enter the Keep, you will see the governor’s image at the top of the screen, along with any other NPCs that are presently there.** This working with Patch 1.5.9 and earlier **How to solve can't create kingdom problem - Mount & Blade 2 BannerlordHow to complete "create a non-imperial k...Generally from what I've seen, you have to do quests for them to raise relationship levels. I guess do that before starting a kingdom so you can recruit them / make it easier to negotiate with the other faction rulers. Might be wrong lol. #1. Aidosyne Apr 3, 2020 @ 6:27pm. There are no alliances between kingdoms.You must be Clan tier 3. You must own at least one Imperial or Non-Imperial settlement (not castle). You must be independent. After completing all of this your faction will be created with your clan as the ruing clan. You can try and persuade other clans to join your kingdom but it will take a lot of convincing and a lot of money to do so ...Open the Kingdom menu and select the Diplomacy tab. Select the faction you want to declare war on. There is a button with the word “Propose” at the bottom of the menu. Click it to launch a vote for war against that faction by using 200 Influence. You will be presented with the choices of Peace, War, or Abstain.Dec 18, 2021 · To create a kingdom you must talk to your governor and they'll get you started. You are hereby granted permission to become king. May you rule your lands with all wisdom and strength. #4. Sweeney Dec 26, 2021 @ 4:53pm. Update, It works just appoint a governor to a settlement/castle and then talk to them. #5. Once you win a couple of major battles against a faction and have 4-5 of their lords locked up in prison, you'll be able to steal several fiefs from them in a row as your vassals will largely keep their remaining forces at bay or distract them. 9. Reply. Share.Mount & Blade 2 Bannerlord HOW to Survive Starting a Kingdom Beginner's Guide (Console)tips, hints tricks and help Remember these are only my thoughts and I ...Rise of Kingdoms, the popular strategy game that allows players to build and expand their own civilizations, has taken the gaming world by storm. With its immersive gameplay and va... Bannerlord 2022 Guides, Tips & Important Info Playlist - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLU9RCp3FVNkQEe-p-QVHhdMKE4o9giKzMSecond Channel - https://www... Welcome to my playthrough of Trial of the Seven Kingdoms in Mount & Blade 2: Bannerlord. Join me as I play as Bandit Barry and attempt to make the Wildlings ...Dec 2, 2023 ... You could also use these exploits to instantly win war efforts or make the challenges of the game's daunting world easier. Building your kingdom ...If you’re planning a day trip to Walt Disney World’s Magic Kingdom, chances are you want to make the most of your time there. One way to do that is by taking advantage of FastPasse...5. Realistically, you probably aren't ready to run an independant kingdom until you're a tier 5 or 6 clan with two million dinars saved up, unless you're gonna cheeze it like Ananda the Destroyer running a single clan prison camp party. I set up my kingdom with 100k in the bank and lost it all on tribute immediately.Jul 15, 2022 · My top 10 things to do to help make it easier to defend my kingdoms fiefs in mount and blade 2 bannerlord from 1.8 all the way up to version 1.1.0 UPDATED... After taking a fief, appoint a family member or companion as governor. Talk to them when you've reached clan tier 4 and the option should pop up. 5. HolidayCareless1216.The "Formed Alliance" text will show up the next time you talk to your Companion or Wife/Husband (Minister). There is also a chance you will receive a peace treaty, trade agreement, or non-aggression pact. Once accepted, the "Form an alliance' will show up by talking to your minister. Some tips to increase the relations with the Kingdom. I spent some time writing this step by step guide on how to set up for a kingdom with little room to fail. Of course your enjoyment as the player is what matters, so you may choose to either ignore or add some steps. I'm primarily doing this to show that it is not impossible to have your own kingdom. You just need time and preparation. Apr 29, 2023 · My updated guide with tips on how to help make it easier to defend your kingdoms fiefs in mount and blade 2 bannerlord in 2023. 13 tips for surviving when yo... Why? : r/Bannerlord. Cant create kingdom. Why? I have just gathered all three pieces, I have all the requirements (two towns, one imperial and one that isn't, tier 4, 100+troops, independence), but the button for "create kingdom" just isn't there. EDIT: RackieW33 found the issue; you have to talk to a governor in one of your cities to create a ...Welcome to my playthrough of Trial of the Seven Kingdoms in Mount & Blade 2: Bannerlord. Join me as I play as Bandit Barry and attempt to make the Wildlings ...Step 3: repeat the process of taking over cities that have rebelled. You need to be tier 4 before you can start a kingdom, and it would be good to save up money and bolster your cities before doing so. Step 4: Create a kingdom and find a clan that has high reputation with your clan, and convince them to join you.I probably could have left earlier, but the trigger to make the decision was the other lords voting to introduce Serfdom. Fuck those guys :D Anyway, I left the Southern Empire kingdom from the Kingdom screen (not by talking to Rhagaea) and kept all holdings. Formed my Kingdom before talking to Istania to get the quest Create an Imperial Faction.Aug 8, 2011 ... To create your own kingdom, you must conquer a castle, any castle. First, you have to begin a war with an existing kingdom.You basically have to continue the main questline until you have to do a special task which grants you the privilege to do it. After you ask the nobles about Nerethes's Folly you get some quests to (spoiler alert) assemble the Dragon Banner which allows you to create your own faction afterwards. Upvote so more people can see this.With more than 35 million units sold across the world, Kingdom Hearts is one of the most popular entertainment titles in the world. A top-notch game needs the best of the best work...Visiting the Magic Kingdom is a magical experience for people of all ages. With so many attractions and activities, it can be hard to fit everything into one day. But with a little...Ruffio Nov 26, 2021 @ 9:48pm. If they are homeless and do like you, there is a great chance of them to join you. If you approach a clan that already got a town or castle in their current kingdom they will usually give you the finger. I think your strenght vs their current kingdom's strenght have some impact as well.You must be Clan tier 3. You must own at least one Imperial or Non-Imperial settlement (not castle). You must be independent. After completing all of this your faction will be created with your clan as the ruing clan. You can try and persuade other clans to join your kingdom but it will take a lot of convincing and a lot of money to do so ...A player's own kingdom, consisting of Sargoth, Tehlrog Castle, Alburq Castle and their respective villages. Founding your own kingdom is a feature new to Warband. It is the ability to set yourself up as a king or queen of your own fully fledged faction. Trying to conquer land in the original Mount&Blade while being unaffiliated with a leader ...A “kingdom” in biology is a classification of living things. Organisms belong to one of six kingdoms of life. The current kingdoms are the Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, protists, fun...Why? : r/Bannerlord. Cant create kingdom. Why? I have just gathered all three pieces, I have all the requirements (two towns, one imperial and one that isn't, tier 4, 100+troops, independence), but the button for "create kingdom" just isn't there. EDIT: RackieW33 found the issue; you have to talk to a governor in one of your cities to create a ...There are 2 methods one can use to create a Kingdom in Mount and Blade 2: Bannerlord: Play as a vassal and betray your faction. Play as an independent clan …3. Start Your Own Kingdom. This new quest will bring you to the last step of kingdom formation. Here you need to complete the following actions: Reach clan Tier 3; Gather 100 troops; Be an independent clan; Own a settlement; Once all four requirements have been fulfilled, a new kingdom tab will appear in your game menu.So to do this with a well supplied town could take way more years. Once the rebellion has started quickly capture it to be able to form a kingdom, gather your army and defead / kill off the rebellion to slowly snowball your kingdom. 4) Vassal into King Method: This one is really based on luck.The purpose of this is to steal as many fiefs as possible for when you want to make your own kingdom. Step 1: join a faction. Step 2: get enough influence to get the “council of the commons” policy, and get a fief. This will start generating an absolute fuck load of influence for everyone in your clan. This is good because you now have a ...Take the campaign for as long as each story quest lets you go for. Use the time to learn what you're capable of at each clan stage and what to work on and build up. Maybe save before completing one of the final objectives of each quest in case you realize you aren't prepared for the next stage. Give the saves names too so you know which is ...With that said, to have a realistic chance for a kingdom you need to be able to take on 1000+ stacks on your own without any outside help. Here is how to do it: a. Stack every perk with +party side. This means max leadership perk, this also means you need to pick perk with +party size per city you control. I spent some time writing this step by step guide on how to set up for a kingdom with little room to fail. Of course your enjoyment as the player is what matters, so you may choose to either ignore or add some steps. I'm primarily doing this to show that it is not impossible to have your own kingdom. You just need time and preparation. Non-ruling clans lose 0.2 influence per day. The best policy if you are the ruler of the kingdom is Royal Guard. With this policy, you can increase your party size by 60. This is one of the most powerful effects …Nov 10, 2022 · These are the two ways to start a kingdom: Back your starting faction as a vassal and start your own kingdom on it. Start an independent clan and conquer a city or a castle. Option 1: Start a Kingdom by backing your Faction as a Vassal. The first option is to betray your faction and establish a kingdom as a vassal. Apr 3, 2020 ... ... building a massive kingdom. Tips & Tricks To Expand Your Kingdom in Mount & Blade 2 Bannerlord! (Outdated). 14K views · 4 years ago ...more ...no diplomacy implemented apart from make war/make peace This is such an important topic to. In WB can ally i remember that i think :), but have only played the last days mod for such a long time, but that mod doesnt allow the character to have castles at all as far as i know. How this all plays out in BL is interesting.Nov 5, 2021 ... Player Kingdom in 54:46 - Bannerlord ... THE Kingdom Guide For Bannerlord. Strat ... Creating an HP Potion | Artisan Workshop Mod #3 | Bannerlord ...Bannerlord 2022 Guides, Tips & Important Info Playlist - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLU9RCp3FVNkQEe-p-QVHhdMKE4o9giKzMSecond Channel - https://www...The five kingdoms of living things are Monera, Protista, Fungi (or Mycota), Plantae (or Metaphyta) and Animalia (or Metazoa). The kingdom is the third taxonomic rank in the biologi...Establish a monopoly. Find a town with a lot of raw input for one product, like Askar (grain) or Pen Cannoc (clay). Buy the workshop (s) in that town and have them churn out your desired product ...May 27, 2020 ... Policies to Pick When Creating a Kingdom! (Sandbox Kingdom Creation) - Mount & Blade II: Bannerlord. 29K views · 3 years ago ...more. STAN ...So to do this with a well supplied town could take way more years. Once the rebellion has started quickly capture it to be able to form a kingdom, gather your army and defead / kill off the rebellion to slowly snowball your kingdom. 4) Vassal into King Method: This one is really based on luck.Starting your own Kingdom in Bannerlord is tied to the main quest line of the game. As soon as you start a new character, you are tasked with investigating a historical battle nicknamed Nerezet’s Folly. …In Mount and Blade: Bannerlord, you can establish your own kingdom by working your way up from a clan and a fief.To create an Army in Bannerlord, you need to follow these steps: Press the button in the bottom right corner (it looks like three flags). On the left, you will see all the Parties that can join your Army, along with their troops and Influence cost. Select the ones that you want to recruit.Getting parties to follow you without being in a faction/kingdom. I know the vanilla way is to join a kingdom or to form your own. I need a god damn castle/city and right now I have 3 bumbling parties out there running around, licking sand dunes and no way for me to order them around. 10/10 game design comrade!!!1 All the mods that allow this ...

Ruffio Nov 26, 2021 @ 9:48pm. If they are homeless and do like you, there is a great chance of them to join you. If you approach a clan that already got a town or castle in their current kingdom they will usually give you the finger. I think your strenght vs their current kingdom's strenght have some impact as well.. Facebook marketplace inland empire

bannerlord how to create a kingdom

Mar 3, 2021 ... Kingdom Policies explained In Mount And Blade Bannerlord (Beginners Guide) In this #howto guide we will be looking at Policies in mount and ...If youre playing on 1.6.5, you create a kingdom by talking to your governor. The anti-imperial guy might be bugged, because I only get the dialog to ask him about supporting a non imperial force. Are you sure you aren't a mercenary or vassal for a kingdom?To start your own kingdom, you'll first need to get your clan to level 4 and obtain a fief. Leveling up your clan to level 4 can take a lot of renown, and your best bet is...How to Form a Kingdom in Mount & Blade Bannerlord (Guide)#Bannerlord #MountandBlade #taleworlds In this Mount & Blade II: Bannerlord video i show how to crea...Title: You will have to be the ruler of a kingdom in order to promote one of your companions to a vassal. Money: It will cost 20,000 denars to create a new clan for your vassal. This isn’t such a large amount in comparison to the other requirements but still, worth taking into account. Influence: You will need a minimum of 500 influence.Yes. Each kingdom has its own "culture". A culture has pros and cons bonuses. When you're creating your main character, you'll need to assign him/her a culture. Example: Aserai culture provides 30% cheaper caravans, 10% less trade penalty and no desert speed penalty. But the daily wages of troops are increased by 5%Mar 31, 2023 · Creating your kingdom, how to do it and what you need to know, Mount and Blade 2 BannerlordIn this how to guide we will explore how to create a kingdom in mo... 5. Realistically, you probably aren't ready to run an independant kingdom until you're a tier 5 or 6 clan with two million dinars saved up, unless you're gonna cheeze it like Ananda the Destroyer running a single clan prison camp party. I set up my kingdom with 100k in the bank and lost it all on tribute immediately.My strategy is usually: wait till somebody else declares war on your enermy and peace out. I wanted to get Trade to 300 and *buy* my own kingdom, but I can't do that before the main quest timer expires. You can still make your own kingdom after the "main quest" expires. IMO the main quest is just extra annoyance with no pay off anyways.First, travel to any fief you possess that has a governor stationed there. To establish a kingdom, you must first speak with your governor. Visit the town to accomplish this. When you enter the Keep, you will see the governor’s image at the top of the screen, along with any other NPCs that are presently there.Yes, base game clan tier. Talk to a governor in one of your fiefs, it should display a dialogue option to form a kingdom. (And get ready for wars) Thats it, I think I missed the update where you need to do that. Thanks! You apparently have to talk to your husband/wife now to make a kingdom.Jan 28, 2022 · A short video to tell you how to find the kingdom creation option by speaking to your governor and other related information. No amazing tech here, just a si... Title: You will have to be the ruler of a kingdom in order to promote one of your companions to a vassal. Money: It will cost 20,000 denars to create a new clan for your vassal. This isn’t such a large amount in comparison to the other requirements but still, worth taking into account. Influence: You will need a minimum of 500 influence.Getting parties to follow you without being in a faction/kingdom. I know the vanilla way is to join a kingdom or to form your own. I need a god damn castle/city and right now I have 3 bumbling parties out there running around, licking sand dunes and no way for me to order them around. 10/10 game design comrade!!!1 All the mods that allow this ...Head to this location on your PC: Documents > Mount and Blade II Bannerlord > engine_config.txt. Open it with a text editor like Notepad , and look for this line: cheat_mode = 0. Change 0 to 1 and ...To increase your army cohesion level in Bannerlord, first open up the Army Management panel by clicking the icon with the 3 flags in the lower right corner on the map screen. In this menu if you have an active army, you will see an army cohesion level at the top right. To increase your army cohesion, click on the button labelled +10.You must be Clan tier 3. You must own at least one Imperial or Non-Imperial settlement (not castle). You must be independent. After completing all of this your faction will be created with your clan as the ruing clan. You can try and persuade other clans to join your kingdom but it will take a lot of convincing and a lot of money to do so ...Nov 14, 2022 ... The first thing you'll be asked to consider is which of the six factions in the game you'll start off as. Each faction has a bit of lore, some ...Can't create my own kingdom. I have fulfill everything the quest has asked (Clan level 4, 153 troops, independent clan, own settlement) and when I go to see Arzagos all I can do is ask which kingdom I should give the banner to! I've already looked in the clan menu and there is no button to create my own kingdom.Getting your own kingdom is the whole point of the Mount and Blade 2: Bannerlord campaign. You don’t want to lead a clan, you want to be a king. You don’t want to lead a clan, you want to be a ...Mar 31, 2020 · Whether you decide to side with Istiana or Arzagos, the path to forming your own Kingdom is the same. Once the Dragon Banner is created you will receive another quest that requires you to get 100 Soldiers, a level 3 clan, and your own settlement. Recruiting the 100 troops is easy. Go from village to village, check Taverns in cities for special ... .

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